I’m not talking about backing up your photos (that’s a completely a separate topic), I’m talking about backing up your database of edits and organization (known as your Lightroom catalog). Here’s why backing up your catalog is so important:
One day, you could start Lightroom just like usual, but get a warning message that your catalog is corrupt (see below):
Or worse, you might just get a dialog that says “This catalog could not be opened due to an unexpected error” and your only choices will be to:
(a) try it again (unlikely that it will suddenly work, but certainly worth a try, right?)
(b) Quit and start sobbing quietly, or
(c) choose a different catalog ’cause this one is dead (btw: that’s the only three choices that dialog will give you). I hope you never see either, but at least if you see the one above, there’s a button you can click to let Lightroom “Repair Catalog” and of course, you’d hit that button and see if Lightroom itself can fix the problem. If it does, you can breathe a big sigh of relief. If it can’t you’ll see the message below:
Having a corrupt catalog is pretty rare thankfully, but it does happen (and it has happened to me). Of course, I hope you never see either of those scary dialogs, but at least if you see the one above, there’s a button you can click to let Lightroom “Repair Catalog” and of course, you’d hit that button and see if Lightroom itself can fix the problem. If it does, you can breathe a big sigh of relief. If it can’t you’ll see the message below:
So, now what?
Now would be when you use your backup catalog; you simply replace your damaged catalog (drag it into the trash [its file name has the file extension .lrcat], and copy your most recent backup to the folder where you normally store your Lightroom catalog — launch that catalog and you’re back up and running). That all works if you have a backup at all. This is why it’s so important that you backup your catalog periodically.
If you don’t have a backup, you’ve lost all your edits. All your organization. All your star ratings, pick flags, photo books you created, collections — everything — you are starting over from scratch with Lightroom. I don’t want that to happen to you, and the fix is easy — all you have to do is not totally ignore the dialog below that appears when you quit Lightroom.
When this dialog box appears (again, it appears when you quit Lightroom or close your current catalog), you’ll have the option to Back Up (strongly recommended) or to Skip this time (only click that if you know you have a recent backup). It’s also important to understand what those time lines mean above. Essential, they mean this:
If you choose ‘Once a month, when exiting Lightroom’ that means that if your catalog got corrupted, and you had to use your backup, you would only lose ALL the changes you made in the last month. You’ll be back to what your catalog looked like a month ago. That’s a lot of edits down the drain, but at least you don’t have to start over from scratch.
If you choose ‘Once a week, when exiting Lightroom’ that means that if your catalog got corrupted, and you had to use your backup, you would only lose a week’s worth of edits. That could be a little loss, or a lot, depending on how often you edit and organize in Lightroom during a given week.
I would choose ‘Once a day, when exiting Lightroom’ if you use Lightroom every day. If your catalog gets corrupted, and you have to use your backup, you’ll only lose the stuff you did yesterday. IMPORTANT: If you choose this daily backup method, you are going to have A LOT of backups accumulating and taking up needless space on your drive. Anything older than a few days you won’t need, because you have a fresh updated new backup every day, so go back and read my article on how to get rid of those outdated backups.
NOTE: These backups will be saved into a folder named “Backups” and that folder will be in the same folder where your current Lightroom catalog lives on your computer.
I hope today’s post encouraged you to pick some kind of timeframe to backup your catalog, so if something does go wrong, you’re not starting over completely from scratch.
Around 1,000 Lightroom Users in Three Days!
I’m in Los Angeles today teaching my Lightroom workshop. Looking forward to meeting a whole bunch of you there (I’m going to be training over 1,000 photographers in person at my Lightroom seminars this week). Wednesday I’m in San Francisco and Friday in Seattle. So looking forward to seeing everybody. Hope our paths cross along the way. 🙂
Best,
-Scott
P.S. Mark your calendars — the Photoshop World Conference 2018 is in Orlando next year, May 31st – June 2nd. Hope you can come out and spend a few days getting insanely good at Lightroom. Details here.
[…] If you don’t see a folder named ‘Backups,’ that’s because you don’t have any backups (ack!), so if disaster strikes (your catalog gets corrupted), you will be starting over from scratch in Lightroom. For more on backing up your catalog, check out this article we did on backing up your catalog (why you should and how to do it), hit this link. […]
[…] If you don’t see a folder named ‘Backups,’ that’s because you don’t have any backups (ack!), so if disaster strikes (your catalog gets corrupted), you will be starting over from scratch in Lightroom. For more on backing up your catalog, check out this article we did on backing up your catalog (why you should and how to do it), hit this link. […]
[…] If you don’t see a folder named ‘Backups’ that’s because you don’t have any backups (ack!) so if disaster strikes (your catalog gets corrupted), you will be starting over from scratch in Lightroom. For more on backing up your catalog, check out this article we did on backing up your catalog (why you should, and how to do it), hit this link. […]
[…] If you don’t see a folder named ‘Backups’ that’s because you don’t have any backups (ack!) so if disaster strikes (your catalog gets corrupted), you will be starting over from scratch in Lightroom. For more on backing up your catalog, check out this article we did on backing up your catalog (why you should, and how to do it), hit this link. […]
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[…] If you don’t see a folder named ‘Backups’ that’s because you don’t have any backups (ack!) so if disaster strikes (your catalog gets corrupted), you will be starting over from scratch in Lightroom. For more on backing up your catalog, check out this article we did on backing up your catalog (why you should, and how to do it), hit this link. […]
[…] If you don’t see a folder named ‘Backups’ that’s because you don’t have any backups (ack!) so if disaster strikes (your catalog gets corrupted), you will be starting over from scratch in Lightroom. For more on backing up your catalog, check out this article we did on backing up your catalog (why you should, and how to do it), hit this link. […]
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[…] If you don’t see a folder named ‘Backups’ that’s because you don’t have any backups (ack!) so if disaster strikes (your catalog gets corrupted), you will be starting over from scratch in Lightroom. For more on backing up your catalog, check out this article we did on backing up your catalog (why you should, and how to do it), hit this link. […]
[…] If you don’t see a folder named ‘Backups’ that’s because you don’t have any backups (ack!) so if disaster strikes (your catalog gets corrupted), you will be starting over from scratch in Lightroom. For more on backing up your catalog, check out this article we did on backing up your catalog (why you should, and how to do it), hit this link. […]
[…] If you don’t see a folder named ‘Backups’ that’s because you don’t have any backups (ack!) so if disaster strikes (your catalog gets corrupted), you will be starting over from scratch in Lightroom. For more on backing up your catalog, check out this article we did on backing up your catalog (why you should, and how to do it), hit this link. […]
[…] In case you don’t see a folder named ‘Backups’ that’s since you don’t have any backups (ack!) so if catastrophe strikes (your catalog will get corrupted), you can be beginning over from scratch in Lightroom. For extra on backing up your catalog, take a look at this text we did on backing up your catalog (why it’s best to, and the way to do it), hit this link. […]
[…] For those who don’t see a folder named ‘Backups’ that’s since you don’t have any backups (ack!) so if catastrophe strikes (your catalog will get corrupted), you may be beginning over from scratch in Lightroom. For extra on backing up your catalog, take a look at this text we did on backing up your catalog (why you must, and find out how to do it), hit this hyperlink. […]
[…] If you don’t see a folder named ‘Backups’ that’s because you don’t have any backups (ack!) so if disaster strikes (your catalog gets corrupted), you will be starting over from scratch in Lightroom. For more on backing up your catalog, check out this article we did on backing up your catalog (why you should, and how to do it), hit this link. […]
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So you’ll still need to perform a backup for your photos in addition to the catalog backup.
I’ve been to many of your seminars but still don’t know when you and Matt and many others say, backing up your catalog is not backing up photos. I’m proficient in LR editing. I do a back up once a week of catalog, but what about the photos, could you please share with me …how do I do that? No one ever explains that.. Matt, Tim Grey, no one.I’m very nervous with 86K+ photos! Thanks for your help. Was at the 20th anniversary of PS SF and you played great music!Cheers,and many thanks and well wishes for a great 2019! Barbara
More of a reason that everyone should write XMP files. Not only for those that use other software like photomechanic but in the case that your if you do lose your catalog and back up you still have your edits and xmp files don’t dost much in the world of diskspace.
1) It isn’t saved in a “backup” in the same folder where your current Lightroom catalog lives, the folder is named after the current date and you can choose where to save it
2) On a Mac don’t waste time and disk space with Lightroom backups, Time Machine does the job very well
1. The default location is in the same folder where your catalog resides. Yes, you can change it, but a lot of people don’t.
2. Time Machine is fine, but by running Lightroom’s backups you get the benefit of the integrity check that can catch a small problem before it becomes a big problem. Having Time Machine continue to backup a series of catalogs with problems will make it harder to recover should that problem get worse. Lightroom’s catalog backup is automated, free, and can save your bacon. I use it on my Mac and Windows machines.
But doesn’t my time machine backup do the same thing? I’ve been hoping so!
I rely on my Time Machine backup as well. I also use Backblaze for online backups. I don’t see a need to clutter up the drive with Lightroom backups, too.
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